Ubiquitination/ Proteasome

Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose sodium是一种核苷酸衍生物，是Transient receptor potential melastatin 2 (TRPM2)激动剂，在细胞内多种代谢途径中发挥着重要作用。

肝素钠盐（MW 15kDa）（Sodium heparin (MW 15kDa)）是肝素的聚合物，分子量为15kDa。

5-amino-2,4-dimethylpyridine (5A-DMP) is a novel tandem Tudor domain (TTD)-binding compound that inhibits the full-length UHRF1:LIG1 interaction in Xenopus egg extracts

MRT67307 is a potent and dual IKKε and TBK1 inhibitor with IC50 of 160 and 19 nM, respectively. MRT67307 potently inhibits ULK1 and ULK2 and blocks autophagy.

MRT68921 HCl是一种强效的ULK1和ULK2双重抑制剂，对ULK1和ULK2的IC 50 值分别为2.9nM和1.1nM。

A diterpenoid with antioxidant and osteoprotective activities

Dantrolene sodium hemiheptahydrate (Dantrium) ia a skeletal muscle relaxant that acts by interfering with excitation-contraction coupling in the muscle fiber.

Danthron (Chrysazin, Antrapurol) functions in regulating glucose and lipid metabolism by activating AMPK. Danthron is a natural product extracted from the traditional Chinese medicine rhubarb. Danthron used to be a laxativa and now is currently used as an antioxidant in synthetic lubricants, in the synthesis of experimental antitumor agents, as a fungicide and as an intermediate for making dyes.

A fluorescent marker for autophagic vacuoles

p38-α MAPK-IN-1 is an inhibitor of p38-α, with IC50 value of 2300 nM in EFC displacement assay, and 5500 nM in HTRF assay.

Glucosamine (2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids. It is commonly used as a treatment for osteoarthritis. Glucosamine（GS） treatment selectively downregulates HIF-1α at the protein level in YD-8 cells via interference of production of the citric acid cycle metabolites.

硒代蛋氨酸（Seleno-DL-methionine）是一种天然存在的含硒氨基酸，是硒的常见天然食物来源。

Metofenazate (Methophenazine) 是一种选择性钙调蛋白抑制剂。

Cresol是一种有机化合物，是芳香族有机化合物广泛存在的天然及合成基团。

FAAH-IN-2是摘自专利WO/2008/100977A2中的FAAH抑制剂。

BPO-27racemate是有效的CFTR抑制剂，IC50值为8nM。

A dual agonist of GP-BAR1 and FXR

Ipsalazide是一种新的柳氮磺吡啶类似物，旨在释放胃肠道中的5-氨基水杨酸和无毒载体分子。

p38MAPK-IN-2是一种p38kinase的抑制剂。

Skatole (3-methylindole, Scatole) is a mildly toxic white crystalline organic compound that occurs naturally in feces. It has a fairly broad bacteriostatic effect.

MPAK13-IN-1是MAPK13(p38δ)的一个抑制剂，其IC50值为620nM。

(-)-Norepinephrine (Arterenol, Levarterenol, L-Noradrenaline) is a natural neurotransmitter and hormone. It is an agonist of adrenergic receptors with Ki values of 330, 56, and 740 nM for α1, α2, and β1 adrenoceptors, respectively.

FAAH-IN-1是脂肪酸酰胺水解酶(FAAH)抑制剂，对大鼠和人FAAH的IC50值分别为145nM和650nM。

ABTL0812 (α-Hydroxylinoleic acid, LP-10218, SCLN-0812) inhibits Akt/mTOR axis by inducing the overexpression of TRIB3 and activating autophagy in lung squamous carcinoma cell lines. ABTL0812 also induces AMPK activation and ROS accumulation.