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Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor

(Synonyms: 4-[(3-氯-4-氟苯基)氨基]-6-[(3-吡啶甲基)氨基]-1,7-萘啶-3-甲腈) 目录号 : GC45067 复制 一键复制产品信息

Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor(TKI)是一种可透过细胞膜的萘啶化合物,作为Tpl2激酶强效可逆的,ATP竞争性的抑制剂。

Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor Chemical Structure

Cas No.:871307-18-5

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Description

Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor (TKI) is a cell-permeable naphthyridine compound that acts as a potent reversible and ATP-competitive inhibitor of Tpl2 kinase[1]. Tpl2 (Cot/MAP3K8) is a serine/threonine kinase in the MAP3K family that is upstream of MEK in the ERK pathway[2]. Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor can inhibit mitogen-activated protein kinase, extracellular signal-regulated kinase, c-jun N-terminal kinase and STAT3 signaling pathway[3].

In vitro, pretreatment with 0-20μM Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor for 30min dose-dependently and markedly suppressed arsenite-induced COX-2 promoter activity and expression, and substantially attenuated arsenite-induced PGE2 production in JB6 P+ mouse epidermal cells[4]. Treatment with 5-10uM Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor for 30min inhibited the IL-17A-induced phosphorylation of MEK1/2, ERK1/2, JNK1/2 and c-Jun in JB6 Cl41 cells[3].

In vivo, administration of Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor by daily intraperitoneal injection for 2 days (2mg/kg and 10mg/kg) dose-dependently protected mice from thrombocytopenia[5]. Beginning on day 2 of DSS-induced colitis, Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor (2.5mg/kg/d; i.p.) for 5 days effectively reduced weight loss and improved colitis in mice[1].

References:
[1] Lawrenz M, Visekruna A, Kuhl A, et al. Genetic and pharmacological targeting of TPL-2 kinase ameliorates experimental colitis: a potential target for the treatment of Crohn's disease? Mucosal Immunology. 2012;5(2):129-139.
[2] Gavrin LK, Green N, Hu Y, et al. Inhibition of Tpl2 kinase and TNF-alpha production with 1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitriles: synthesis and structure-activity relationships. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005;15(23):5288-5292.
[3] Kim G, Khanal P, Lim SC, et al. Interleukin-17 induces AP-1 activity and cellular transformation via upregulation of tumor progression locus 2 activity. Carcinogenesis. 2013;34(2):341-350.
[4] Lee KM, Lee KW, Bode AM, Lee HJ, Dong Z. Tpl2 is a key mediator of arsenite-induced signal transduction. Cancer Res. 2009;69(20):8043-8049.
[5] Kyrmizi I, Ioannou M, Hatziapostolou M, Tsichlis PN, Boumpas DT, Tassiulas I. Tpl2 kinase regulates FcγR signaling and immune thrombocytopenia in mice. J Leukoc Biol. 2013;94(4):751-757.

Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor(TKI)是一种可透过细胞膜的萘啶化合物,作为Tpl2激酶强效可逆的,ATP竞争性的抑制剂[1]。Tpl2(Cot/MAP3K8)是MAP3K家族中的一种丝氨酸/苏氨酸激酶,位于ERK通路中MEK的上游[2]。Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor可以抑制丝裂原活化蛋白激酶、细胞外信号调节激酶、c-jun N末端激酶和STAT3信号通路[3]

体外实验中,0-20μM的Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor预处理JB6 P+小鼠表皮细胞30分钟,以剂量依赖的方式显著抑制亚砷酸钠诱导的COX-2启动子活性和表达,并显著减弱亚砷酸钠诱导的PGE2生成[4]。5-10μM的Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor处理30分钟可抑制IL-17A诱导的JB6 Cl41细胞中MEK1/2、ERK1/2、JNK1/2和c-Jun的磷酸化[3]

体内实验中,连续两天腹腔注射Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor(2mg/kg和10mg/kg)以剂量依赖的方式保护小鼠免受血小板减少症的影响[5]。从DSS诱导的结肠炎的第2天开始,连续5天腹腔注射TKI(2.5mg/kg/d)可有效抑制小鼠体重减轻并改善结肠炎[1]

实验参考方法

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

JB6 P+ mouse epidermal cell line 

Preparation Method

Cells were treated with Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor (0, 5, 10, or 20μM) for 30min before being stimulated with 20μM arsenite for 12h. The level of COX-2 and β-actin proteins was determined by Western blot using specific antibodies. The relative activity was measured by luciferase assay. PGE2 generation was determined using the PGE2 assay kit.

Reaction Conditions

0, 5, 10, or 20μM; 30min

Applications

Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor markedly suppressed arsenite-induced COX-2 promoter activity and expression, and substantially attenuated arsenite-induced PGE2 production in a dose-dependent manner.
Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

C57/Bl6 mice

Preparation Method

Mice were injected i.p. with escalating doses of the Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor (2mg/kg and 10mg/kg). Each mouse received one injection/day for 2 sequential days. Simultaneously injected with IVIg (2g/kg) as positive control. 24h after the pretreatment with the Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor or IVIg, the mice were injected i.p. with the anti-CD41 antibody (for construct thrombocytopenia) or with the isotype antibody control. Platelet counts were determined 24h later.

Dosage form

2mg/kg and 10mg/kg; i.p.

Applications

The Tpl2 Kinase Inhibitor protected mice from thrombocytopenia in a dose-dependent manner, and its effect was superior to pretreatment with IVIg.

References:
[1] Lee KM, Lee KW, Bode AM, Lee HJ, Dong Z. Tpl2 is a key mediator of arsenite-induced signal transduction. Cancer Res. 2009;69(20):8043-8049.
[2] Kyrmizi I, Ioannou M, Hatziapostolou M, Tsichlis PN, Boumpas DT, Tassiulas I. Tpl2 kinase regulates FcγR signaling and immune thrombocytopenia in mice. J Leukoc Biol. 2013;94(4):751-757.

化学性质

Cas No. 871307-18-5 SDF
别名 4-[(3-氯-4-氟苯基)氨基]-6-[(3-吡啶甲基)氨基]-1,7-萘啶-3-甲腈
Canonical SMILES FC(C=C1)=C(Cl)C=C1NC2=C(C#N)C=NC(C=N3)=C2C=C3NCC4=CN=CC=C4
分子式 C21H14ClFN6 分子量 404.8
溶解度 DMF: 1 mg/ml,DMF:PBS(pH7.2) (1:2): 0.33 mg/ml,DMSO: 1 mg/ml 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 2.4704 mL 12.3518 mL 24.7036 mL
5 mM 494.1 μL 2.4704 mL 4.9407 mL
10 mM 247 μL 1.2352 mL 2.4704 mL
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