PR-619 is a broad-spectrum DUB (deubiquitinating enzyme) inhibitor. PR-619 has demonstrated robust DUB inhibitory activity (5-20 µM) and growth inhibitory activity with IC50 of 2 µM in HEK 293T cells[1].
PR-619 at 40 µM induced an above-background TOP2A and TOP2B signal in K562 cells[2]. In vitro efficacy test shown that the anti-tumor effects of PR-619 on the JJ012 and SW1353 human chondrosarcoma cell lines, with PR-619 concentrations ranging from 2.5 to 17.5 µM for 24 and 48 h. PR-619 significantly reduced the viability of chondrosarcoma cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner[3]. In vitro, PR-619 treatment (0 - 80 µM) significantly inhibited cell viability at 24 and 48 h in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, PR-619 (20 µM) treatment for 48 h significantly induced apoptosis in cisplatin-resistant T24/R cells[4].
In vivo, mice were intraperitoneally treated with PR-619 (10 mg/kg each day) enhanced the antitumor effect of cisplatin in a xenograft mouse model of T24/R[4].
References:
[1] Altun M, et al. (2011) Activity-based chemical proteomics accelerates inhibitor development for deubiquitylating enzymes. Chem Biol 18:1401-1412
[2] Cowell IG, et al. The Deubiquitinating Enzyme Inhibitor PR-619 is a Potent DNA Topoisomerase II Poison. Mol Pharmacol. 2019 Nov;96(5):562-572.
[3] Lin WC, et al. Anti-tumor effects of deubiquitinating enzyme inhibitor PR-619 in human chondrosarcoma through reduced cell proliferation and endoplasmic reticulum stress-related apoptosis. Am J Cancer Res. 2023 Jul 15;13(7):3055-3066.
[4] Hsu FS, et al. PR-619, a General Inhibitor of Deubiquitylating Enzymes, Diminishes Cisplatin Resistance in Urothelial Carcinoma Cells through the Suppression of c-Myc: An In Vitro and In Vivo Study. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Oct 28;22(21):11706.
PR-619是一种广谱的去泛素酶抑制剂。PR-619在HEK 293T细胞中表现出强大的DUB抑制活性(5-20µM)和生长抑制活性,IC50为2µM[1]。
40µM的PR-619在K562细胞中诱导高于背景的TOP2A和TOP2B信号[2]。体外疗效测试显示,PR-619对JJ012和SW1353人软骨肉瘤细胞系的抗肿瘤作用,PR-6119浓度范围为2.5至17.5 µM,持续24和48小时。PR-619以剂量和时间依赖的方式显著降低软骨肉瘤细胞的生存能力[3]。在体外,PR-619处理(0-80µM)在24和48小时以剂量依赖的方式显著抑制细胞活力。此外,PR-619(20µM)处理48小时可显著诱导顺铂耐药T24/R细胞凋亡[4]。在体内,用PR-619(每天10 mg/kg)腹膜内处理小鼠,增强了T24/R异种移植小鼠模型中顺铂的抗肿瘤作用[4]。
















