(-)-Camphoric acid is the less active enantiomer of Camphoric acid. Camphoric acid stimulates osteoblast differentiation and induces glutamate receptor expression. Camphoric acid also significantly induced the activation of NF-κB and AP-1[1].
[1]. Su-Ui Lee, et al. Camphoric acid stimulates osteoblast differentiation and induces glutamate receptor expression. Amino Acids. 2010 Jan;38(1):85-93.
















