Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite(内源性代谢物)

Metabolite results when a drug is metabolized into a modified form which continues to produce effects. A metabolome in a given body fluid is influenced by endogenous factors such as age, sex, body composition and genetics as well as underlying pathologies.The levels of the enormous array of unique small-molecule metabolites are usually kept tightly regulated by the activity of a very large array of enzymes and transporters responsible for the production, transformation, degradation, and compartmentalization of these small molecules.The levels of the endogenous small molecules present in the brain are normally tightly regulated.

Endogenous Metabolite 相关产品(1712)

  • GC61830 structure
    GC61830NADH disodium salt
    CAS: 606-68-8
    纯度: >99.50% / >98.00%

    NADH disodium salt是烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸(NADH)的一种钠盐形式,NADH是一种辅酶,在细胞能量代谢中作为再生电子供体,包括糖酵解、β氧化和柠檬酸循环。

  • GC61839 structure
    GC61839Ternidazole hydrochloride
    CAS: 70028-95-4
    纯度: >99.00%

    Ternidazole hydrochloride 是硝基咪唑的羟基代谢物 (hydroxymetabolite),具有抗氧化活性。

  • GC61862 structure
    GC618623'-Deoxyuridine-5'-triphosphate trisodium
    纯度: >98.00%

    3'-Deoxyuridine-5'-triphosphate trisodium (3'-dUTP trisodium) 是一种核苷酸类似物,可抑制 DNA 依赖性 RNA 聚合酶 I 和 II (RNA polymerases I 和 II),强烈并竞争性地抑制 UTP 掺入到 RNA 中,Ki 值为 2.0 µM。

  • GC61863 structure
    GC61863Verucopeptin
    CAS: 138067-14-8
    纯度: >98.00%

    Verucopeptin 是一种有效的 HIF-1 (IC50=0.22 µM) 抑制剂,可以降低 HIF-1 靶基因的表达和 HIF-1α 的蛋白水平。通过直接靶向 v-ATPase ATP6V1G 亚基 (但不靶向 ATP1V1B2 或 ATP6V1D),Verucopeptin 强烈抑制 v-ATPase 活性。Verucopeptin 对耐药性癌细胞表现出抗肿瘤活性,常用作癌症相关研究。

  • GC61902 structure
    GC61902N-Formylglycine
    CAS: 2491-15-8
    纯度: >98.00%

    N-Formylglycine (2-formamidoacetic acid, For-Gly-OH, FGly) is an endogenous metabolite.

  • GC61932 structure
    GC61932Guanosine-5'-triphosphate disodium salt
    CAS: 56001-37-7
    纯度: >98.00%

    Guanosine-5'-triphosphate disodium salt是一种在生物合成和细胞信号转导中发挥关键作用的核苷酸。

  • GC61940 structure
    GC61940Cysteinylglycine TFA
    CAS: 1100364-95-1
    纯度: >98.00%

    Cysteinylglycine TFA 是一种内源性代谢产物,用于疾病诊断。

  • GC61956 structure
    GC61956NHC-diphosphate
    CAS: 39023-73-9
    纯度: >98.50%

    NHC-diphosphate 是 NHC 的活性胞内磷酸化代谢物 (intracellular metabolite ),以二磷酸盐的形式存在。NHC 是一种嘧啶核糖核苷,是一种有效的抗病毒剂 (anti-virus agent)。NHC 有效抑制委内瑞拉马脑炎病毒 (VEEV)、基孔肯亚病毒 (CHIKV) 和丙型肝炎病毒 (HCV) 的复制。

  • GC61961 structure
    GC61961NHC-triphosphate tetrasodium

    NHC-triphosphate tetrasodium是 NHC的活性胞内磷酸盐代谢物 (intracellular metabolite ),以三磷酸盐的形式存在。NHC-triphosphate tetrasodium是病毒聚合酶 (viral polymerase) 的弱底物替代物,会被并入 HCV 复制子 RNA 中。

  • GC62179 structure
    GC62179Cyclic ADP-ribose
    CAS: 119340-53-3
    纯度: >95.00%

    An endogenous Ca 2+ mobilizer

  • GC62198 structure
    GC62198c-di-AMP sodium
    CAS: 2734909-87-4
    纯度: >99.50% / >98.00% / >95.00%

    C-di-AMP是STING(刺激内质网的蛋白)的激动剂,通过与该跨膜蛋白结合,激活TBK3-IRF3信号通路,进而引发I型IFN和TNF的产生。

  • GC62352 structure
    GC623521,3-Butanediol
    CAS: 107-88-0

    1,3-丁二醇(1,3-Butanediol)是一种有机化合物,该化合物是一种无色、苦乐参半的水溶性液体。它是丁二醇的四种常见结构异构体之一。1,3-丁二醇可用作降血糖剂。1,3-丁二醇可转化为β-羟基丁酸,作为脑代谢的底物。

  • GC62372 structure
    GC62372Cyclic-di-GMP sodium
    纯度: >99.00% / >99.50% / >98.50%

    A bacterial second messenger and cyclic dinucleotide

  • GC62537 structure
    GC62537Demethylcantharidate disodium
    CAS: 129-67-9
    纯度: >98.00%

    Demethylcantharidate disodium 是一种内源性代谢产物,通过内质网应激诱导肝癌细胞凋亡。Demethylcantharidate disodium 对多种类型的癌症具有良好的抗癌活性。

  • GC62587 structure
    GC62587Simvastatin acid ammonium
    CAS: 139893-43-9
    纯度: >98.00%

    An inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase

  • GC62731 structure
    GC62731(2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol
    CAS: 24347-58-8
    纯度: >99.00%

    (2R,3R)-(-)-2,3-Butanediol ((2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol) is an endogenous metabolite.

  • GC62734 structure
    GC62734(E)-Oct-2-enoic acid
    CAS: 1871-67-6
    纯度: >99.50%

    2-Octenoic acid (2-Octenoate) is a normal organic acid produced by hepatic microsomal oxidation of aliphatic aldehydes and is a metabolite naturally found in the urine and plasma.

  • GC62747 structure
    GC62747(S)-(-)-Citronellal
    CAS: 5949-05-3
    纯度: >98.00%

    (-)-Citronellal, a constituent of citronella oil, is used in the synthesis of bioactive compounds.

  • GC62748 structure
    GC62748(S)-2-Amino-3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)propanoic acid dihydrate
    CAS: 18835-59-1

    3,5-Diiodotyrosine Dihydrate (Iodogorgoic acid, apothyrin, jodgorgon) is a product from the iodination of monoiodotyrosine. In the biosynthesis of thyroid hormones, diiodotyrosine residues are coupled with other monoiodotyrosine or diiodotyrosine residues to form T4 or T3 thyroid hormones.

  • GC62749 structure
    GC62749(S)-3-Hydroxy-2-(Phosphonooxy)Propanoic Acid
    CAS: 23295-92-3

    (S)-3-Hydroxy-2-(Phosphonooxy)Propanoic Acid 是一种内源性代谢产物。

  • GC62751 structure
    GC62751(S)-Higenamine hydrobromide
    CAS: 105990-27-0

    (S)-Higenamine ((S)-Norcoclaurine) hydrobromide,Higenamine 的 S 型异构体,是苄基异喹啉生物碱生物合成的起始化合物,由去甲月桂碱合酶 (NCS) 将多巴胺和 4-羟基苯乙醛 (4-HPAA) 缩合生成。

  • GC62755 structure
    GC627551,4-D-Gulonolactone
    CAS: 6322-07-2

    1,4-D-Gulonolactone在易患坏血病、缺乏维生素 C 的动物(例如人类)中缺失。L-古洛糖酸内酯存在于人体血液中,已被用作比较运动引起的氧化应激变化的标志物之一。

  • GC62758 structure
    GC6275813-cis-Vitamin A palmitate
    CAS: 26771-20-0

    13 -cis-?retinyl hexadecanoate是十六烷酸的羧基与13-cis-retinol的羟基缩合而成的视黄酯,是由维生素A棕榈酸酯在玉米片中形成的13顺式异构体。13-顺式维生素 A 棕榈酸酯的生物活性是全反式维生素 A 棕榈酸酯的 75%,是维生素 A 中最具生物活性的形式。

  • GC62763 structure
    GC627632-(2’,3’,4’-Trihydroxybutyl)quinoxaline
    CAS: 42015-38-3

    2-(2’,3’,4’-Trihydroxybutyl)quinoxaline 是一种食物代谢物,可以由高葡聚糖形成。