iGluR

iGluR(离子型谷氨酸受体)

iGluR (ionotropic glutamate receptor) is a ligand-gated ion channel that is activated by the neurotransmitter glutamate. iGluR are integral membrane proteins compose of four large subunits that form a central ion channel pore. Sequence similarity among all known glutamate receptor subunits, including the AMPA, kainate, NMDA, and δ receptors.

AMPA receptors are the main charge carriers during basal transmission, permitting influx of sodium ions to depolarise the postsynaptic membrane. NMDA receptors are blocked by magnesium ions and therefore only permit ion flux following prior depolarisation. This enables them to act as coincidence detectors for synaptic plasticity. Calcium influx through NMDA receptors leads to persistent modifications in the strength of synaptic transmission.

iGluR 相关产品(156)

  • GA10750 structure
    GA10750L-Glutamic acid
    CAS: 56-86-0
    纯度: >99.00%

    L-Glutamic acid是哺乳动物中枢神经系统(CNS)中的主要兴奋性神经递质。L-Glutamic acid有两种主要类型的受体:离子型(NMDA-, AMPA- and kainate-selective iGluRs)和代谢型谷氨酸受体。L-Glutamic acid对突触后N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体的激动作用产生兴奋毒性,从而导致神经退行性病变。

  • GA10922 structure
    GA10922H-Gly-OH
    CAS: 56-40-6
    纯度: >99.00% / >99.50%

    H-Gly-OH 是 CNS 中的一种抑制性神经递质,还与谷氨酸一起作为共激动剂,促进谷氨酰胺能 N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸 (NMDA) 受体的兴奋电位。

  • GA11306 structure
    GA11306H-D-Ser-OH
    CAS: 312-84-5
    纯度: >99.00%

    An NMDA co-agonist

  • GA11338 structure
    GA11338H-D-Asp-OH
    CAS: 1783-96-6
    纯度: >99.00%

    An amino acid and a precursor in NMDA biosynthesis

  • GC10198 structure
    GC10198Memantine hydrochloride
    CAS: 41100-52-1
    纯度: >98.00%

    Memantine hydrochloride是一种非竞争性N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体(NMDAR)拮抗剂,IC 50 值为0.5-1μM。

  • GC10270 structure
    GC10270Noopept
    CAS: 157115-85-0
    纯度: >99.50%

    An Analytical Reference Standard

  • GC10443 structure
    GC10443Meclofenoxate hydrochloride
    CAS: 3685-84-5
    纯度: >98.00%

    A nootropic agent

  • GC10522 structure
    GC10522Felbamate
    CAS: 25451-15-4
    纯度: >98.00%

    An inhibitor of NMDA receptors and a modulator of GABA A receptors

  • GC10781 structure
    GC107817-Chlorokynurenic acid
    CAS: 18000-24-3
    纯度: >99.50%

    A glycine-site selective NMDA receptor antagonist

  • GC11124 structure
    GC11124Lanicemine
    CAS: 153322-05-5
    纯度: >95.00%

    A low-trapping NMDA channel blocker

  • GC11395 structure
    GC113957-Chlorokynurenic acid sodium salt
    CAS: 1263094-00-3
    纯度: >99.50%

    A glycine-site selective NMDA receptor antagonist

  • GC11470 structure
    GC11470Flupirtine maleate
    CAS: 75507-68-5
    纯度: >99.50%

    An activator of Kv7 channels

  • GC11585 structure
    GC11585TCN 237 dihydrochloride
    CAS: 700878-19-9
    纯度: >98.00%

    TCN 237 dihydrochloride 是一种有效的 NR2B 选择性 NMDA 拮抗剂,Ki 为 0.85 nM; NR2B Ca2+ 内流 IC50 为 9.7 nM;对 NR2A、NR2C、NR2D、hERG 通道和 α1-肾上腺素能受体无活性。

  • GC11715 structure
    GC11715Ibotenic acid
    CAS: 2552-55-8
    纯度: >99.00% / >98.00%

    Ibotenic acid是一种神经毒素,对N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸(NMDA)和反式ACPD或代谢使君子酸(Qm)受体位点均具有激动剂活性。

  • GC11799 structure
    GC11799CNQX
    CAS: 115066-14-3
    纯度: >98.00%

    CNQX是一种有效的竞争性AMPA /海藻酸酯受体(AMPA/kainate receptor)拮抗剂,IC50 分别为0.3µM和1.5µM。

  • GC11889 structure
    GC11889(S)-(-)-5-Fluorowillardiine
    CAS: 140187-23-1
    纯度: >95.00%

    (S)-(-)-5-Fluorowillardiine 是一种有效且特异性的 AMPAR 激动剂。

  • GC12703 structure
    GC12703Philanthotoxin 74
    CAS: 1227301-51-0
    纯度: >98.00%

    An AMPA receptor antagonist

  • GC12863 structure
    GC128631-BCP
    CAS: 34023-62-6

    A positive allosteric modulator of AMPA receptors

  • GC13007 structure
    GC13007PEPA
    CAS: 141286-78-4
    纯度: >99.50%

    A positive allosteric modulator of AMPA receptors

  • GC13010 structure
    GC13010LY451395
    CAS: 375345-95-2
    纯度: >99.50%

    LY451395 (LY451395) 是一种有效且高度选择性的 AMPA 受体增强剂。

  • GC13164 structure
    GC13164Ampalex
    CAS: 154235-83-3
    纯度: >99.50%

    An AMPA receptor modulator

  • GC13290 structure
    GC13290CMPDA
    CAS: 380607-77-2

    A positive allosteric modulator of GluA2

  • GC13349 structure
    GC13349Naspm trihydrochloride
    CAS: 1049731-36-3
    纯度: >98.00%

    A synthetic analog of Joro spider toxin

  • GC13469 structure
    GC13469Piracetam
    CAS: 7491-74-9
    纯度: >99.00%

    An Analytical Reference Standard