Evans Blue tetrasodium salt

目录号: GC13947纯度: >98.00%同义词: 伊文思蓝; Direct Blue 53; C.I. 23860
Evans Blue tetrasodium salt是一种高效的囊泡谷氨酸吸收抑制剂(IC50=87nM)。

Evans Blue tetrasodium salt
Cas No.: 314-13-6
规格价格库存数量操作
100mg¥350.00现货
1
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)¥385.00现货
1

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产品描述 Description

Evans Blue tetrasodium salt is a highly potent inhibitor of the vesicular glutamate uptake (IC50=87nM)[1]. Evans Blue is widely used in biomedicine including the estimation of blood volume, the assessment of vascular permeability to macromolecules, the detection of lymph nodes, and the location of the tumor lesions[2].

Evans Blue (0-100μM, 1h) potently reduced Epsilon-toxin (ETX)-induced hemolysis (EC50: ~1.2μM)[3].

Evans Blue (2%, 4ml/kg; i.v.; 50min) combined with FITC-Dextran (2000kDa) can be used to quantify blood-brain barrier (BBB) leakage in specific regions of mice with lipopolysaccharide-induced BBB disruption and in apoE-/- mice[4].

References:
[1] Roseth S, Fykse EM, Fonnum F. Uptake of l‐glutamate into rat brain synaptic vesicles: effect of inhibitors that bind specifically to the glutamate transporter. Journal of neurochemistry. 1995 Jul;65(1):96-103.
[2] Yao L, Xue X, Yu P, et al. Evans blue dye: a revisit of its applications in biomedicine. Contrast media & molecular imaging. 2018;2018(1):7628037.
[3] Gao J, Xin W, Huang J, et al. Hemolysis in human erythrocytes by Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin requires activation of P2 receptors. Virulence. 2018 Dec 31;9(1):1601-14.
[4] Xu Y, He Q, Wang M, et al. Quantifying blood-brain-barrier leakage using a combination of evans blue and high molecular weight FITC-Dextran. Journal of neuroscience methods. 2019 Sep 1;325:108349.

Evans Blue tetrasodium salt是一种高效的囊泡谷氨酸吸收抑制剂(IC50=87nM)[1]。Evans Blue在生物医学领域有着广泛的应用,包括血容量的估计、血管对大分子通透性的评估、淋巴结的检测、肿瘤病变的定位等[2]

Evans Blue tetrasodium salt(0-100μM,1小时)可有效降低ε毒素(ETX)引起的溶血(EC50:~1.2μM)[3]

Evans Blue(2%,4ml/kg;静脉注射;50分钟)与FITC-葡聚糖(2000kDa)结合可用于量化脂多糖诱导血脑屏障(BBB)破坏的小鼠和特定区域的血脑屏障渗漏的apoE-/-小鼠[4]

实验参考方法 Experimental Reference Method

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

Erythrocytes isolated from healthy volunteers

Preparation Method

Human blood was collected by venopuncture from healthy volunteers using evacuated blood collection tubes containing EDTA-2K. The blood of mice, rats, sheep, bovine, rabbits, monkeys, horses, dogs and goats were collected, then the erythrocytes were washed three times in 0.01M PBS (1,000g, 4°C, 5min). The “buffy coat” was removed and isolated erythrocytes were packed by centrifugation at 1,000g for 10min at 4°C.

Washed erythrocytes were resuspended in 0.01M PBS to produce a 5% erythrocyte solution. The hemolytic activity was measured spectrophotometrically at 540nm. In the hemolytic assay, purified recombinant ETX (rETX) (0 ~ 33μM) and increasing concentrations of Evans Blue was added to the 5% red blood cell solution (final concentration of 3.3%) and incubated up to 1h at 37°C with constant swirling (300rpm). Then the 1.5ml tubes were centrifuged at 1,000g for 10min at 4°C, and the optical density at 540nm of the supernatants was determined as a measure of the released hemoglobin.

Reaction Conditions

0-100μM, 1h

Applications

Evans Blue potently reduced Epsilon-toxin (ETX)-induced hemolysis (EC50: ~1.2μM).
Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Blood-brain barrier mouse model

Preparation Method

Eight C57BL/6J mice were intraperitoneally injected with 1mg/ml LPS (4ml/kg, diluted in normal saline) to induce BBB disruption. Another eight C57BL/6J mice were intraperitoneally injected with normal saline (4ml/kg) as control (LPS-control). Six hours after the injection, mice were anesthetized with 1.5% pentobarbital sodium (3ml/kg, i.p.), then cannulated with a 26 Ga catheter through the tail vein. 2% Evans Blue (4ml/kg, diluted in normal saline) was injected through the catheter. 50min after EB circulation, 6mg/ml FITC-Dextran (4ml/kg, diluted in Normal Saline) was injected through the catheter and circulated for 10min.

Dosage form

2%, 4ml/kg; i.v.; 50min

Applications

Evans Blue combined with FITC-Dextran (2000kDa) can be used to quantify blood-brain barrier (BBB) leakage in specific regions of mice with lipopolysaccharide-induced BBB disruption and in apoE-/- mice.

References:
[1] Gao J, Xin W, Huang J, et al. Hemolysis in human erythrocytes by Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin requires activation of P2 receptors. Virulence. 2018 Dec 31;9(1):1601-14.
[2] Xu Y, He Q, Wang M, et al. Quantifying blood-brain-barrier leakage using a combination of evans blue and high molecular weight FITC-Dextran. Journal of neuroscience methods. 2019 Sep 1;325:108349.

产品文档 Product Documents

Purity:>98.00%

化学性质Chemical Properties

CAS 号
314-13-6
同义词
伊文思蓝; Direct Blue 53; C.I. 23860
化学名
sodium (6Z,6'Z)-6,6'-(2,2'-(3,3'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diyl)bis(hydrazin-2-yl-1-ylidene))bis(4-amino-5-oxo-5,6-dihydronaphthalene-1,3-disulfonate)
SMILES
O=C1C(C(C=C/C1=N/NC(C(C)=C2)=CC=C2C3=CC=C(C(C)=C3)N/N=C4C(C(C(C=C\4)=C5S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C5)N)=O)=C6S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C6)N.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+]
分子式
C34H24N6Na4O14S4
分子量
960.82 g/mol
溶解性
≥ 192.4 mg/mL in DMSO, ≥ 213.8 mg/mL in Water
保存条件
Store at RT
General tips
请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。
为了提高溶解度,请将管子加热至 37°C,然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。
Shipping Condition
评估样品解决方案:配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸:配备 RT,或根据请求配备蓝冰。

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