21-Acetoxypregna-1,4,9(11),16-tetraene-3,20-dione is an intermediate of delta 9,11 steroids synthesis, for example, Vamorolone . The delta 9,11 steroids are modifications of glucocorticoids and has anti-inflammatory properties. The delta 9,11 steroids are agents for protection against cell damage (lipid peroxidation) and inhibition of neovascularization[1].
δ9,11 derivatives are designed and developed to stably incorporate into cell membranes and inhibit lipid peroxidation without glucocorticoid or mineralocorticoid activities, thus avoiding side effects associated with traditional corticosteroids[1].VBP15 acts as a lead compound due to potent NF-κB inhibition and GR translocation similar to prednisone and dexamethasone, lack of transactivation properties, and good bioavailability[1].
[1]. Erica K M Reeves, et al. VBP15: preclinical characterization of a novel anti-inflammatory delta 9,11 steroid. Bioorg Med Chem