1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC is a synthetic phospholipid[1]. 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC is usually used to construct liposomes for the study of lipid monolayer and bilayer structures and drug delivery systems[2][3]. 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC can also be used in metabolism-related research[4].
In vitro, 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (200μg/mL; 24h) significantly enhanced PVP-SPIONs uptake in PC-12 cells[5]. 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (0.08-250μM; 72h) increases Carmofur stability and antiproliferative effect in C6 glioma cells[6].
In vivo, 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (2-2.5mg/day/mouse in drinking water; 8 weeks) significantly reduced aortic sinus lesion area and en face whole aorta lesion area in 6-month-old male apoE-null mice[7].
References:
[1] Fountain MW, Ganjam VK, Schultz RD. Liposome carrier vehicle for triiodothryonine. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1982;9(1):101-105.
[2] Budziak I, Arczewska M, Sachadyn-Król M, et al. Effect of polyols on the DMPC lipid monolayers and bilayers. Biochim Biophys Acta Biomembr. 2018;1860(11):2166-2174.
[3] Marcos X, Sixto-López Y, Pérez-Casas S, Correa-Basurto J. Computational study of DMPC liposomes loaded with the N-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-propylpentanamide (HO-AAVPA) and determination of its antiproliferative activity in vitro in NIH-3T3 cells. J Biomol Struct Dyn. 2022;40(21):11448-11459.
[4] Du K, Sun L, Luo Z, et al. Reduced DMPC and PMPC in lung surfactant promote SARS-CoV-2 infection in obesity. Metabolism. 2022;131:155181.
[5] Han D, Zhang B, Dong J, et al. 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine promotes the adhesion of nanoparticles to bio-membranes and transport in rat brain. RSC Adv. 2021;11(56):35455-35462.
[6] Domracheva I, Muhamadejev R, Petrova M, et al. 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DMPC) increases Carmofur stability and in vitro antiproliferative effect. Toxicol Rep. 2015;2:377-383.
[7] Navab M, Hama S, Hough G, Fogelman AM. Oral synthetic phospholipid (DMPC) raises high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, improves high-density lipoprotein function, and markedly reduces atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-null mice. Circulation. 2003;108(14):1735-1739.
1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC是一种合成磷脂[1]。1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC通常用于构建脂质体以研究脂质单层和双层结构以及药物递送系统[2][3]。1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC还可用于代谢相关研究[4]。
在体外实验中,1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC(200μg/mL;24小时)显著增强了PC-12细胞对PVP-SPIONs的摄取[5]。1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (0.08-250μM;72小时)在C6胶质瘤细胞中提高卡莫福尔的稳定性,并增强抗增殖效果[6]。
在体内实验中,1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC(2-2.5mg/day/mouse;通过饮用水给药;持续8周)显著减少了6个月大雄性apoE基因敲除小鼠的主动脉窦病变面积和全主动脉病变面积[7]。
















